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August 3, 2008

FreeBSD Tuning

Add these to /etc/sysctl.conf and reboot.

kern.ipc.maxsockbuf=16777216
net.inet.tcp.rfc1323=1

FreeBSD 7.0 added TCP send and receive buffer autotuning. There are some additional settings to modify. (The default for these is 256 KB, which is too small):

net.inet.tcp.sendbuf_max=16777216
net.inet.tcp.recvbuf_max=16777216
Here are some other new settings in 7.0 to know about. Defaults for these should be fine.
net.inet.tcp.sendbuf_auto=1 # Send buffer autotuning enabled by default
net.inet.tcp.sendbuf_inc=8192 # step size
net.inet.tcp.recvbuf_auto=1 # enabled
net.inet.tcp.recvbuf_inc=16384 # step size
Some additional information on NetBSD tuning can be found here.

Note: FreeBSD versions before 4.10 don't have SACK implemented, which limits its throughput considerably compared to other operating systems. You should upgrade to 4.10 or higher.

Posted by Dr. Evil on August 3, 2008 10:06 PM |

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